TEXES Science of Teaching Reading Practice Test

What is an important benefit of discussing and writing about content-area topics for English learners?

1. It allows students to avoid challenging vocabulary.

2. It supports English learners' reading of texts by reinforcing key vocabulary, language structures, and schemata.

3. It encourages students to rely solely on oral language.

4. It simplifies complex concepts for easier understanding.

The correct answer is: It supports English learners' reading of texts by reinforcing key vocabulary, language structures, and schemata.

Discussing and writing about content-area topics is particularly beneficial for English learners because it reinforces key vocabulary, language structures, and schemata, which are essential components of language acquisition and comprehension. Engaging with content in this manner helps students to process and internalize new vocabulary within a meaningful context, making the words and phrases more memorable and applicable. Additionally, engaging in discussions allows learners to practice their oral language skills while simultaneously making connections between new information and what they already know (schemata). This interaction deepens their understanding and facilitates the integration of new language structures into their growing linguistic repertoire. Such practices not only enhance reading comprehension but also support the development of overall language proficiency, which is critical for academic success. In contrast, avoiding challenging vocabulary limits exposure to language growth, solely relying on oral language does not promote literacy skills, and simplifying complex concepts may hinder critical thinking and Depth of understanding. Therefore, the focus on reinforcing vocabulary and language structures through discussion and writing is a key advantage for English learners.